Sustrato nutritivo 3 construcción e instalación

6- Elementos:
A) El humus:
Aumenta la porosidad, evita compactación de la tierra y acelera el intercambio catiónico del suelo.
Presenta altos contenidos potasio y magnesio, así como ácidos húmicos y fúlvicos.
Mejora la asimilación de minerales de la grava y del agua de recambio (los cambios de agua además de reducir nitratos son para renovar minerales en plantados) .
Ayuda por lo tanto a que las plantas asimilen el potasio y el fósforo del sustrato.
Además produce gas carbónico mejorando solubilidad de los minerales y adita nitrógeno.
B) Yeso o sulfato de calcio hidratado:
El yeso adita y mantiene la reserva de Calcio sin alterar el kh ( usado en cantidad adecuada) ni el ph, es usado para evitar la compactación
Al oxigenar evita la putrefacción, es usado en tierras compactada para crear capilariizacion en zonas agrícolas con exceso de magnesio y muy compactadas.
Acelera la la descomposición de los desechos, evita que el sustrato se compacte como les comentaba y por lo cual le brinda oxigenacion y esto favorece a que las bacterias Aerobias o benéficas habiten en el sustrato.
Químicamente además al contacto con el carbonato de amonio (que se hace de las heces de los peces lo oxida resultando carbonato de calcio que las plantas asimilaran, es decir recicla el amonio que resulta de las heces y desechos haciéndolo un nutriente para las plantas!!
Por ello evita la putrefacción e interviene reduciendo desechos y alimentando a las plantas.
El calcio reduce por consiguiente la materia orgánica y combinado con arcilla maximiza los nutrientes de los desechos.
Tiene 17% de sulfato, forma más absorbible del azufre para las plantas.
El Yeso Corrige la Acidez del Subsuelo y el exceso sódico, si decir neutraliza los suelos.
Además reduce en los suelos el magnesio si es excesivo asi como el efecto de metales pesados, regula el de balance de los micro nutrientes, tales como el hierro, zinc, manganeso y cobre, en las plantas por último la traza de elementos no esenciales.
Por último evita como saben compactación y que la arcilla se pegue a las raíces favoreciendo para que tengan mayor contacto electrolítico.
C) -Tierra fertil que no haya recibido químicos:
Tambien se puede usar turba y más en acuarios de bajo ph ( la turba baja el ph) y por supuesto arcilla, en mi caso compro la de modelar que venden para los chicos en la escuela
D) como últimos factores dejo iluminación y CO2:
Estos solo tratare superficialmente y más en lo básico referido al tema sino se extendería demasiado el tema yendo otros.
. Con la iluminación propongo ir graduandola a la cantidad de plantas o adecuar la cantidad y tipo de plantas para la iluminación que tengamos y sus lugares poco o muy iluminados.
Para ampliar imnormación de iluminación les dejo el siguiente tema:. Iluminación de acuario
. Con respecto al CO2 hay que tener muy en cuenta la población de peces que tengamos y ciclado respectivo, tuve acuarios que se pueden decir algo sobre poblado o en el límite, y mantenían un 50 %, dejo sustrato plantado sin problemas con el CO2 que producían sin necesitar aditar nada.
Claro poca población daria una deficiencia si se tuviera muchas plantas, la única forma de dar precisamente la cantidad de CO2 necesaria es tener un test Drop checker o test permanente de CO2 y es algo económico.
7- 2° conclusion:
Con ello saquen sus conclusiones, para mi, perfectamente se puede tener un acuario en un 50% plantado sin necesitar aditar nada, siempre y cuando las otras condiciones se den.
Bueno el paso síguiente será como armar este sustrato y sus ingredientes así como su orden y como prepararlo dándole todas las características descriptas,
Cantidad de aditivo a usar :
La cantidad de aditivos no es precisa depende de la densidad de plantas que haya y sus requerimientos.
Pero les recomiendo aditar lo minimo para evitar un exceso que produzca algas, despues cuando deseen pueden agregar bolitas de arcilla con yeso adentro congeladas poniendolas bien en el fondo si hacen falta o agregan plantas o por tiempo.
Imágenes donadas por el amigo Andrés de Colombia:
No es lo mismo un sustrato para plantas de bajos requerimientos ( en ese caso sólo podría tener arcilla tierra y yeso en sectores donde habría plantas y poco ) a un acuario que tenga todo el fondo tapizado o si tendra plantas que requieren mucho hierro, de eso depende la cantidad de aditivos claro..
La cantidad a agregar es equivalente a lo que las plantas necesitarán de acuerdo a cantidad y requerimientos , de poner de más ocasionaria algas.
Sobre esto va la arena sellante y se limpia con dos mangueras.
Como limpiar facilmente arena adentro del acuario
Y eso combinado con mucha luz.
Pues a falta de luz las plantas no podrán realizar de forma óptima la fotosíntesis y no asimilara todos los nutrientes dell acuario ( nitrato., CO2 y otros) y esto a la vez generará el desequilibrio que producira algas.
Respecto a como hacerlo además les dejo este TIPS .
* ALGAS !! Hay dos formas de hacer un plantado, una es plantar y aditar tratando de darles la concentración adecuada y usar amtialgas para los excesos o desequilibrios, la segunda forma es la adecuada , hacer un óptimo sustrato Y plantar hasta el exceso con mucha luz .
Y con poblacion al límite ( sistema bacteriano óptimo!) Las algas no saldrán !. las plantas no dejarán alimento para ellas .Son un consumidor menor *
Además si queremos hacer más fértil el sustrato con sólo agregar bolitas de arcilla con yeso dentro ya bastaría por ello recomiendo no aditar mucho de entrada.
Temas relacionados:
ALGAS , clasificación y como erradicarlas
Autor: Mariano Ariel Rodríguez. - Argentina_ Chaco
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whereas the conventional Romanian deadlift targets both the hamstrings and glutes.
Each exercises contain hip hinging and can be integrated right into a well-rounded training program.
By understanding the form, advantages, and differences of every train, athletes
can choose the variation that most precisely fits their coaching objectives and maximize their energy and muscle
gains.
In addition to jump efficiency, resistance coaching can even assist stop
osteoporosis by rising bone mineral density.
Osteoporosis is a situation the place bones turn out to be weak and brittle, increasing
the chance of fractures. Resistance coaching has been proven to stimulate bone development
and might help preserve bone density in older adults.
This stance offers stability whereas allowing proper alignment
of your hips and knees. Ensure your toes are evenly spaced and both pointing straight forward or slightly angled outward, relying on your comfort and hip mobility.
Keep Away From experimenting with excessive stances, as these can shift the primary focus away from
the focused muscles and enhance pressure in your joints.
Nonetheless, this post focuses on the normal deadlift, also referred to as standard barbell deadlift
advantages. Trap bar deadlifts are a fantastic conventional barbell deadlift different.
The hex bar also eliminates the necessity to use a
blended grip, which is a risk for bicep tear harm within the
typical deadlift. Whereas rack pulls are more lower back-friendly than typical deadlifts,
that doesn’t imply you are in a place to do them with full impunity.
Robust trapezius muscle tissue make sure that your shoulders stay aligned and secure all through the motion.
The deadlift is a cornerstone exercise in most strength-training applications for good
reason. It’s one of the three powerlifting competition lifts (along with the squat and bench press) and works many muscle tissue.
And you'll still want to use hex bar deadlifts as an elite
athlete to build energy or rehabilitation. Subsequently, a progressive hex bar deadlift program will change your physique even when you’re a beginner.
In contrast, with un-banded, the resistance tends to decrease as you rise up straight.
I’m Avi Silverberg and this is the place where my associates and I nerd out
about powerlifting approach. On this weblog we share all the things we wish we knew when getting began.
As we all know, there are 9 fantastic professionals of the hex bar deadlift to assist you in direction of your health goals.
As a matter of reality, we all know there are numerous benefits
of the hex bar deadlift. Nevertheless, we only included 9 that we believe to be most relevant for you
guys (and gals). Banded barbell deadlifts are greatest left to
intermediate and superior exercisers who have already
mastered common deadlifts. If you're doing banded deadlifts on a platform or
in a power rack, you will need pairs of bands – one for each
finish of the bar.
The kettlebell deadlift recruits a quantity of muscle groups simultaneously, making
it a extremely efficient train for overall energy improvement.
Focus on partaking your glutes and hamstrings to lift the kettlebell somewhat than pulling
it upward along with your biceps or shoulders. The primary distinction between a Dimel deadlift and a Romanian deadlift is the Dimel deadlift is carried out more explosively and uses a shorter range of movement.
Dimel Deadlifts are used to help prepare the lockout portion of the deadlift.
It not solely increases your lifting energy but also helps stop injury.
Created by legendary powerlifter Matt Dimel, the Dimel deadlift is a deadlift variation that trains the
"lock out" portion of the deadlift. It is usually
skilled in a excessive rep range (15-20 reps) as a deadlift accessory.

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styles of raw powerlifting as well.Classic uncooked powerlifting is performed using
solely a belt, wrist wraps, and knee sleeves. Pro uncooked
powerlifting, or uncooked with wraps, is carried out using a belt,
wrist, and knee wraps. Depending on the federation,
totally different rules can apply to the lengths allowed for knee and
wrist wraps.
Constant progress and glorious morale are the outcomes of
a methodical technique. But, solely relying on the big three might develop some muscle imbalances down the road, and might also restrict the total
coaching volume you can do. Use about 10%
lower weight than in your common deadlifts, and pause to the rely of
two or three.
The objective of today, apart from clearly get better at the squat exercise,
is to optimize the coaching from the opposite two sessions.
Therefore, this is an important session as it will let you maximize your potential.
So now you know one of the best powerlifting program for
constructing power. Subsequent up is inspecting probably the most efficient
exercises for producing huge energy inside these powerlifting packages.
The nervous system and muscular tissues want a quantity of minutes to
get well the power required to repeatedly lift near-maximal hundreds.
Use static stretching, foam-rolling, or different restoration methods
to help your body wind down from the exercise.
Over the 10 weeks, these phases will culminate in a deload week (week nine),
earlier than the final ‘peak’ week where you’ll take a look at your new PRs for the massive
three. In each section, focus on reaching the really helpful repetitions with
nice approach before increasing the load. Lastly, we have a secondary deadlift movement that emphasizes the glutes and hamstrings.
The rack pull is used to get used to pulling heavier weights with less threat
than pulling from the floor.
This is as a result of powerlifters need to scale back the range of motion as a lot
as potential for each raise. They additionally want to use each
muscle within the body when executing the motion. Kyle Risley based Lift Vault in 2016 to make discovering
great powerlifting applications simpler.
Ryan Stinn shared with us the significance of specializing in quality technique, and not sacrificing your
kind to attempt to lift heavier weights. This is a lifter who has competed in 15 National Championships, so he definitely
knows how to prioritize longevity within the sport.
As we age, we lose muscle mass at a sooner price than earlier in life.
Based Mostly on getting older studies, it is estimated that we lose 8% of muscle mass
every decade after the age of forty. High-intensity energy coaching, like powerlifting, has been proven to decelerate this process.
Lie face-up on a bench after racking your barbell on the acceptable peak.
Seize the bar along with your hands, grips
set somewhat wider than your shoulders. Press your
toes into the bottom as you unrack the barbell, holding it
over your sternum. To put this in phrases of a training metric, a powerlifting program is a maximal strength training program.
Accessory exercises, like lunges, pull-ups, and rows,
assist your major lifts by focusing on smaller muscle teams.
These actions enhance your total power, enhance stability, and assist prevent injuries.

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posture are crucial for the squat and related workout routines that heavily
emphasise the legs, such because the Conan’s Wheel or Husafell Stone.
From there you can add footwear based mostly on your wants, but the
second shoe I added to my collection that helped essentially the most was the Olympic Lifting Shoe.
I would encourage everybody, regardless of stage, to ensure that they pursue some 'fun' alongside the way.
Do exhibits which have occasions that you simply
like and might be competitive with.
Powerlifting has a variety of physiques, from the tremendous muscular to the
sturdy skinny lifter. On the other hand, Strongmen are gigantic muscular people.
There’s no mistaking a Powerlifter for a Strongman and vice versa.
You're extra likely to have a industrial health club around the nook than a hardcore Strongman gym.
Back over to nationals, I completed yoke, threw on my deadlift swimsuit, and it was
already time to go out once more. Cool apart, my lane had Shawn Shumaker
as our decide all day and he was good guy.
Banged out 4 reps easily sufficient, but lost balance with the 5th and pitched ahead, shedding it.
Was starting to really feel it and knew the
subsequent rep was going to be onerous so collected myself for a few
moments and regrouped for one last attempt. Absolutely ground out this one
and was given a 5th rep, that looking back, I was fortunate to get, however making uncomfortable eye contact with the choose at all times helps.
eight reps did end up being the successful score,
and 5 earned me 3rd, my greatest putting of the day, and certainly one
of my objectives met. Contemplating the pacing of the day, I was happy with that.
If you’re not conversant in the concept of a "weight cut," basically it means particularly shedding weight (either
quickly or "permanently") to drop from one weight class to another.
This is as a result of you can (theoretically) be extra competitive at a
lighter weight. Play round with the calculator above as much as you want.
Still, many people are proof against shifting up
a weight class, so I’ve made a helpful calculator so you probably can see how
a lot your performance would improve by gaining weight.
Novices may also want extra consideration given to their pressing power.
Intermediate and superior can benefit from focusing on power,
explosiveness, and repetition work. One week, one occasion shall
be educated heavy, one other medium, and another light.
Day 1 shall be deadlift-focused, adopted by the squat and some equipment.
Week 1 shall be heavy or excessive, week 2 might be medium,
and week 3 will be gentle or low. (Important to
note that gentle or low doesn’t imply easy; it is just lighter than the other days).
Ideally, you'll prepare the farmer carry using farmer handles or a
body.
As he gave himself a reasonable timeframe to get into his weight class (12
weeks), he may choose to lose fat conservatively. You’re too heavy for a 70kg weight class but too gentle
to be aggressive in the 75kg weight class. If an athlete
has achieved their optimum body fats level and are performing nicely in coaching, it might be a mistake for them to lose any more body fat.
Weight lessons exist to stage the taking half in field when the game is affected by physique weight.
You may be more conversant in weight classes in fight sports, Olympic weightlifting, or powerlifting.
Chris Stone, PT is a Powerlifting Editor dedicated to offering correct and
trustworthy data to our readers. He is a Private Trainer and Health Author based mostly in Edinburgh,
Scotland.
Westside Barbell and their coaching methods are a few of the most well-known around the globe.
Strategies implemented by Louie Simmons led to the development of a variety of the strongest lifters ever.
In this part, I will discuss how I have usually organized my own Strongman training and how I encourage different athletes to do
it as well. In my time as an athlete and a coach, my understanding of training has continued to evolve.

- 14. | 26/03/2025
and imagine us, they may get uncomfortable. Or like running a 5K alongside an organized race, however never paying the registration charge.
The design of the Open and its place throughout the
CrossFit Games season was very intentional.
The ultimate purpose of the CrossFit Video Games is to search out and crown the Fittest on Earth.
To do this, the Open casts a wide web and attracts numerous people
from around the globe to take part on a stage taking half in area initially of competitors.
Perhaps that’s the good thing about the Open — unbiased of health level, the Open brings us together to pursue
something that would not maintain the identical that means or potentialities if we were just understanding on our personal.
The Open exercises are designed to be scalable for all ranges,
from novices to elite rivals. Whether you are a CrossFit Games hopeful or
just starting your health journey, the Open is an inclusive event where every effort counts.
Check out the top-performing athletes from every division and other highlights from Week 2 of the 2025 CrossFit Open. Verify out the top-performing athletes from each division and other highlights from Week three of the
2025 CrossFit Open. To entry your competitors dashboard, visit Games.CrossFit.com and click "login" at
the prime right nook. As Soon As you're logged in, click in your profile picture and you will note
a drop-down menu that has a button in your competition dashboard.
Then scroll right down to the section "Your #Hashtag Leaderboards" and add
your hashtag within the "Service occupation" box.
It’s a good idea to submit scores early to avoid incomplete workouts.
We hear you, and we’re here to inform you that we hear that lots.
But that’s like not signing up for a marathon because you won’t finish within the top 5 or qualify for the
Olympics. There are many advantages to finishing the occasion impartial of the place you
finish. That’s as a end result of the Open takes on a special and unique
which means for each person who signs up.
For some, the Open brings to life the why
behind our every day commitment to CrossFit. Many of us
got here to CrossFit because we wanted more for our well being and health, and
the Open provides us with a way to stay accountable to this effort.
A percentage of each Open registration fee might be used to fund
the prize purse for every stage of competition in the course of the 2025 CrossFit Video
Games season. The 2025 CrossFit Video Games remain scheduled
for August, with the exact location still to
be introduced. The particular person competitors will characteristic a lowered subject of 30 athletes, and the qualification system will adapt based on the number of Sanctionals held during the season. The Service Open celebrates those that selflessly serve their
communities every day, showcasing how these individuals use health to succeed in their professions.
It additionally offers a possibility for CrossFit athletes to
compete towards friends in their professions for bragging
rights.
It helps us to be accountable not solely to ourselves however to our community.
The Group Cup is a enjoyable, affiliate-based on-line competition to gauge the place you sit in opposition to different athletes of similar talents.
The adaptive divisions supply equally challenging workouts
modified for athletes with a big, permanent impairment.
You can full the Open exercises anyplace — at a CrossFit affiliate,
at home, and even in your friend’s garage — wherever!
Simply remember to submit your score via your personal dashboard at video games.crossfit.com before 5 p.m.
Participation in the Open means something totally different to everyone.
This 12 months will also see the introduction of a Community Cup in June,
open to all athletes who registered for the Open. Over a weekend, competitors will take part
in this section, categorized by capability stage, promoting inclusivity and pleasant competitors.
Typically, Sanctionals will qualify two athletes (one male and one
female) for the CrossFit Games, however this may vary depending on the precise event’s
scale and placement. Athletes are inspired to compete in multiple Sanctionals to extend their possibilities of qualification. For those people who do not qualify through the In-Affiliate Semifinals, Sanctional competitions
will take place from April by way of June. These occasions
may have their very own unique programming and will independently operate however still play a vital
role in determining who advances to the Games.

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